The site was improved by the Army and known as Los Angeles Defense Area Site LA-78. give adequate reaction time to allow for an intercept
The Nike Hercules missile site was listed on the U.S. Department of the Interior Register of Historic Places on July 27, 2004 as a Historic District. maintain a clear line-of-sight between the missiles
Housing, Administration, and Battery Control
Nike installation's computer system. Other trailers were used for spare parts, maintenance, and antenna equipment. berm approximately eight to ten feat high. distance. However, as technology advanced during the Cold War, soon there was a bigger and deadlier weapon which would replace the Nike Ajax missile. In order to provide some recreational opportunities, the Army
or Best Offer +$4.45 shipping. No less than 19 Nike missile sites were set up around its defensive area, an attempt to give the millions living there blanket coverage. During the tense years of the Cold War, from 1953 to 1979, the United States Army built and operated close to 300 Nike missile sites in the United States. For the first time in over 100 years, the US faced the real possibility of an … and assembly building, a warheading building,
and the two tracking radars formed a
story buildings with "L"-shaped floor plans. also was provided at this point. the base. the kennel was a small gable roofed metal
buildings were located in the Launch Area. data electronically to the computer. which provided living quarters for base personnel. cally transferred to the next missile readied for
cinder-block walls and slanted roofs, were one
were of "modified emergency" type design. The nearly 300 Nike missile sites across the United States, from Granite to Chicago to San Francisco, were phased out by the early ‘70s. Missile Test and Assembly Building: Missiles arrived at Nike bases unassembled and unarmed, as peacetime Interstate Commerce Commission restrictions prevented the transporting of ready missiles from a central assembly site. Rockets seemed the answer. radars, although not in exact line with them. a complete missile test. a generator building, a canine kennel, an acid
Following the system tests. sometimes located in a third parcel of land. Though they were built on government-owned property where available (such as military bases and former artillery bases), much real estate was acquired specifically for missile-base construction, including two portions of Chicago's … Nike Missile Bases C-84 and SL-40 each contained two barracks buildings. Nike Hercules Missile Battery Summit Site,Anchorage,Alaska,AK,United States,2. Generally, Nike radars were mounted directly onto
All Nike
which many Nike installations never received.) operation improvement or substantial ultimate
doors were supplied by an elevator assembly
In 1955 Army designated 30 sites as top Nike installations, all located in in or near major cities: Washington-Baltimore, New York, Chicago, Detroit, Philadelphia, Hanford (Washington), San Francisco, Los Angeles, Seattle, Norfolk, Pittsburgh, and Niagara-Buffalo. Nike weapon system's radar, launch, and battery control equipment were in mobile trailers
Standard Work in Everyday Life Tom Curtis. of land required, its suitability to extensive
The missile~tracking radar
equipment to function as the control center
and transmitter. Since this area contained all of the Nike system's radr equipment, the location also had
(Note:
The following is a list of Nike missile sites. of: the radar test, which had two track-radar
The building descriptions and arrangements
might include wells, pumphouses, sewage lagoons, holding tanks, and/or septic tanks. and unarmed, as peacetime Interstate Commerce
nearby bases or with teams in the surrounding
the magazines. Watch; T S 3 S p … obstructions, it was necessary
The LOPAR search radar was composed of the
was used for the elevator. section, and conducted a pressure test to
The buildings and structures at each Nike base
In some cases, because of visual
The buildings and structures that housed these crewmen
than the LOPAR system. was raised, the missile and booster on the elevator
The Nike Historical Society and the National Park Service are paying for the materials. safety. including the launching control officer and the
included all of the necessary radar, computer,
Try searching all Nike Missile Web Sites: News from the web; 30th LRS air terminal: a small shop with large responsibilities - Santa Maria Times (subscription) U.S. Senate OKs amendment requiring annual missile defense tests - Fairbanks Daily News-Miner; US missile site in Ravenna to get first public airing - Akron Beacon Journal; Pentagon Launches Test Missile from Vandenberg - NBC 7 San Diego; Law … From this trailer, the battery commander directed the
through which the missiles were rolled in and
The mess hall was the common easting facility for personnel stationed at the base. C -84 and SL-40. the battery control trailer and the
equipped each base with a basketball court. rack was for launch personnel, the other was
three blast-proof doors. station, which was encircled by an earthen
An estimated 21 men,
In June 1971, the Army shut down the remaining three Hercules-armed bases, ending Nike's … Radar Collimation Mast Assembly: The
The administration building housed the administrative sup
Nike bases often included a PX (Supply Store the store at Nike
Nike missile, any of a series of U.S. surface-to-air missiles designed from the 1940s through the 1960s for defense against attack by high-flying jet bombers or ballistic-missile reentry vehicles.. storing the missiles (the magazine room), an
Two proposals were accepted. In
of the Nike missile system. six missile crew members manned each of the
tained an officers' lounge, non-commissioned
room of the underground launch area. nications room. the Nike installation. Prior to the recordation of Nike Missile Bases
to be free of any visual obstructions such as trees,
The crisis was finally resolved, of course, with the removal of the Russian missiles. Project Nike began during 1944 when the War Department demanded a new air defense system to combat the new jet aircraft, as existing gun-based systems proved largely incapable of dealing with the speeds and altitudes at which jet aircraft operated. equipment that were needed to supervise and monitor
radar collimation mast assemb!y was copmposed
feet high. restroom, and arms storage room. launch control trailer contained the necessary
an assembly that automatically inverted the
checked.
Power source switching control
own water treatment and sewage facilities. The magazine pad had a double
the controls on the elevator, or from the launching
the caustic acid, crewmen wore rubber suits
Missiles arrived at Nike bases unassembled
housed electronic equipment necessary to operate
to act as a relay station between the launching
Also located nearby were shower facilities, in
tracked the missile throughout its flight,
missile to intercept that target. $11.00. to as the Integrated Fire Control iIFC) Area -
Nike Missile Site C-94. Once on the surface, they were pushed on rails to an erector and raised to … How Leaders Can Support Lean Using Leader Standard Work with GoLeanSixSigma.com GoLeanSixSigma.com. the installation of the missile control fins, main
housed the target radar console assembly,
to direct the missile toward its predicted
to mount the radars on towers. Sadly, Pete Schramm and nearly all of the NIKE veterans I contacted have passed away. military still wanted the system to be suitable
converted to 400-cycle power by means of freguency
Launch Area contained the underground missile storage magazines and launch equipment,
Continuous
1 administration buildings, including the mess
as it would in flight and its performance
Initially, all eight bases carried the Nike Ajax missile. radar range and receiver cabinet assembly, and
and the availability of land. direct the battery. After this test, the crew
walkway for missile movement connected the
In the 1960s numerous Nike Missile sites were constructed all across America. the launching sections, and
manual, "to adapt the mobile equipment for use
the battery control and radar trailers in the
When target
The missile's hydraulic
tall triangle. counter-weights for easy opening, led from the
Spatially, the mast assembly
support and tripod structure, often as high as
consisted of steel reinforccd concrete collumns
Hotels near Nike Missile Site SF-88: (0.44 mi) HI Marin Headlands Hostel (3.33 mi) The Inn Above Tide (4.19 mi) Lodge at the Presidio (5.21 mi) Hotel Drisco Pacific Heights (4.34 mi) Inn at the Presidio; View all hotels near Nike Missile Site SF-88 on Tripadvisor mounted outside the building for utilization
additional equipment associated with the target
Emergency escape hatches, with
placed "on deck", the launchor crews completed
Often referred
The Battery Control Area:
chemicals and fuels. Building. Typical
displays necessary for the operation of the target-tracking
hall, barracks, and recreation facilities. received a pictorial image of a potentiai enemy
Nike
for this test, crewmen connected the missile to
fresh air was provided via a ventilation unit. correcting bore sight. Each underground unit contained a room for
During an alert, after a launching section was
The building included a kitchen, dining srea, storage area, and boiler room. these components with the detonating cord. Pre-Owned. section chief, operated launch control. In effect, the missile was made to perform
and target-tracking radars. radar control trailer were positioned back-to-
assure that it was properly sealed.
Typically, the
Radar Control Trailer: The radar control
Try searching all Nike Missile Web Sites. Creating Basic Stability and Safety Lean Enterprise Academy. buildings for Nike installations, but the Army
The trailer contained the
Warheading Building: For safety in the
Crewmen hoisted the fuel onto this
capable of locating targets at much higher altitudes
Crewmen also ran leak tests on the missiles'
In preparation
The
The mast assembly was
the trailers was 25 feet. Missile Base C-84 is a gable-roofed rectangular building, with sheet metal walls and roofing. USA.gov, The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration Underground Storage Magazines and
for the battery control crewman. Canine Kennel Area: Guard dogs were an
For this particular missile base, the launcher area was one mile south of the IFC area. the firing of the missiles. Accordingly, only two missile sites - the East Windsor and Cromwell installations - were upgraded to utilize the Army's new Nike Hercules missile system. U.S. Army Nike sites were also operational in South Korea, Japan and were sold to Taiwan. launcher onto the satellite launchers. between the battery control trailer and the
squad room, a dining and day room, toilet, and
in a fixed type of installation rather than to
… When the elevator was in its lowered
acquisition antenna, receiver, and transmitter. Welcome to the Nike Missile Site, a Cold War museum in the heart of GGNRA. mast assembly was located approximately 600
This article will seek to explain why Detroit was such an important area to defend and how it was defended (or at least gave the illusion of being defended) as … As a result of the crisis, however, the U.S. realized it was vulnerable. to the booster. A dome-shaped cover, known as a radome,
The site was initial armed with the Nike-Ajax, and later, the Nike-Hercules missile systems. source. Battery Control Area was located on higher terrain
Missile Base SL-40, the Launch Area included
walls-were at the entrances to all portions of
One of them was here - Missile Base HM-69. marked the boundaries of the installation. When the elevator
through electronic interrogation, could determine
The
Missile Bases C-84 and SL-40 each included
The missiles, stored underground on rails, were brought to the surface by elevators. These towers
Nike Missile Sites. sources when available. control officer all the information required to
Most of these buildings
booster from the storage racks onto the
missile was then operated from these external
target coming within range of
Housing and
the Battery Control Area, as well as with the Launch Area. Target Tracking Radar: The target-tracking
speed. beam, high-altitude coverage was necessary to
three launching sections. C-84 and SL-40, electric power for the underground
track console assembly provided the control and
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